The Digital Talking Map

by Alberto Borghi

Ariadne GPS: the app by Giovanni Ciaffoni which improves the mobility of blind and visually impaired people.


In a nation which boasts more mobile phones than citizens, it can be said that we all love technology. A little more so every day, thanks to the daily use of the increasingly popular Smartphone. Equipped with applications that make life easier to its users, the "advanced" mobile phone has become a faithful companion, playing the role of secretary, driver, prompter of encyclopedic knowledge (better still, wikipedic knowledge), librarian and so on (or virtual shopping in IOS, Windows or Android applications). Even the most reluctant to mobile technology are learning every day to appreciate the advantages of its mere use.
And so are people with vision loss who in fact take a bit more advantage of what specific applications can offer in a simple and immediate way. One of them in particular deserves to be mentioned also because it was developed by one of the Institute for the Blind Francesco Cavazza's partners, Giovanni Ciaffoni. It is called Ariadne GPS (www.ariadnegps.eu).
The application, usable on the iOS platform, and therefore on iPhone and iPad, offers people living with vision loss the possibility to actively consult through touch a digital map, provided by major player Google, to obtain information about street names, numbers, etc., and to explore attractions around and predetermined points of interest (e.g., home, office, bank) and their distances. VoiceOver allows the interaction between the user and his Touchphone screen. Giovanni Ciaffoni developed this program after his direct on-the-field experience.
In fact, as part of his civil service, he spent time in the Institute's premises on Via Castiglione right after he received his diploma in computer science engineering.

Picture - The Ariadne app

Picture - Giovanni Ciaffoni

From then on, he has always maintained a steady professional relationship with the Istituto Cavazza, dedicating himself to the computer science activities that have for some time been an important support to the Institute's end users.
This is where the idea came from to develop an application which could offer an exclusive always-on-the-go service, thanks to the evolution of computer science applied to mobile phones in an everyday context guaranteed by full portability.
The app, as is called a program to be installed and used on a Smartphone, was approved by Apple (at the end of a selection process whose rules are notably rigid) and made available in 2011 on the App Store.
When activating Ariadne GPS, the user has the possibility to know his position just by putting his finger on the screen of the device showing the map, with a GPS accuracy which rarely produces errors of more than a few meters. Moreover, the voice synthesis can direct the end user towards a destination, and even provide regular position updates without the necessity for more interactions with the mobile phone.
The application is so innovative that Apple asked Giovanni Ciaffoni how he was able to obtain such results.

His app was chosen as an example of innovation, and shown at the Worldwide Developers Conference, held last June in California, by Apple's CEO Tim Cook who succeeded legend Steve Jobs.
Giovanni Ciaffoni's challenge is found in the everyday life: to constantly make innovations to Ariadne GPS, thanks to the advice provided directly by end users to improve their experience; and to continue his work in the Istituto Cavazza's facilities in order to ensure blind people have access to the advantages provided by the world of computer science, which are growing increasingly valuable and necessary.

Picture - An example of the Ariadne GSP app

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