Urban Trekking

by Loretta Secchi

Touching art in the city.

The Urban Trekking cultural initiative, organized by the Municipality of Bologna, offers the public a new understanding of the beauties of the city, through the guided visits based on dynamic vision of the artistic heritage and on the active perception of art and its social and spiritual values.
The Institute for the Blind Francesco Cavazza, called back to work in collaboration with the City of Bologna for the second edition of this interesting cultural event, organized a tour centered on the narrative of art history and contextual haptic exploration of famous works of art in important churches and museums of Bologna. The tactile tour, an experience for all citizens and not only dedicated to people living with vision loss, has created awareness in the public about subjects such as the quality of perception, the depth of vision, listening skills in the development of sensory abilities, and oriented a reflection on the cognitive function of aesthetic education between the tactility of the eye and the opticality of touch. The visit began at the St. Stephen's Basilica, where, thanks to the availability of the Olivetan Benedictines who take care of the sacred place, it was possible to explore through touch some examples of priceless medieval sculptures. The knowledge of interior spaces to the group of Seven Churches, the tactile perception of columns, capitals, parapets and relief sculpture, the kinesthetic experience related to the distance of corridors and aisles, the dimension of peacefulness and contemplation in being in the cloisters and courtyards of the Santo Stefano complex, and finally the profound interiorization of symbolic values conveyed by proprioceptive and tactile sensations, has allowed everyone to experience the rapture that binds the paths of beauty and spirituality, bringing new pilgrims on the traces of the old ones, who for hundreds of years have crossed the threshold of St. Stephen, Holy Jerusalem Bononiensis, reading signs and assimilating the symbolic values.

Walking in circles in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, along the perimeter of the presbyterial space surmounted by a dome, feeling the rhythm of the colonnade between empty and full, has made cordial an experience that requires the individual to escape from the usual cultural infrastructure to read through the signs of sacred art forms: between history and religion, ancient and modern. A brief stop in front of the Venetian Renaissance-style façade of the Church of San Giovanni in Monte, with the ascent to the ideal place of the Ascension of Christ, navigating a staircase leading to the porch, had the goal to bring life to the semantics of a mystical geography that translated in a significant metaphysical and aesthetic emotion. The tour ended with a visit to Anteros, the tactile museum of ancient and modern art at the Istituto Cavazza, where the tactile perception of paintings transformed into bas relief has allowed everyone to develop a particular view of paintings and their iconography and iconology content. The public's response was very positive and enthusiastic and this has led organizers and guides to consider the importance of disseminating light but non-reductive theoretical and practical content that are the foundation of a proper aesthetic education, never separated from a teaching of the art as a spontaneous pedagogical function. Children, teenagers, adults and older adults, on the morning of the inauguration of Urban Trekking, adhering to the proposed tactile perception of art, found themselves closed to each other, eyes closed and curious hands, they felt united by some magic that transports people to the place of listening and has the advantage of revealing to each one of us the unsuspected inner resources that we possess when we place ourselves out there and when we open ourselves to new awareness, challenged by some resistance and common insecurities.

Picture - Urban Trekking, guided visit to the group of Seven Churches

Picture - Urban Trekking, guided visit to the group of Seven Churches

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